Generating maximum power in photovoltaic systems using HHO-based embedded controllers: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Advances in AI for Biomedical Instrumentation, Electronics and Computing (ICABEC - 2023), 22–23 December 2023, India

A photovoltaic system's current-voltage prediction is linear and dependent on external factors like solar emission and related heat. Using the MPPT (Maximum Energy Point Tracking) technique, the solar array's output of energy is obtained. Here, a Harris Hawks Optimizations (HHO) algorithm for extracting significant energy from embedded photovoltaic controller has been proposed. The proposed built-in controller uses the HHO algorithm to choose the boost converter's ideal switching pulse property. The proposed method, circuits are tested on a reinforced PV converter by the embedded controller. The proposed technique focuses on obtaining utmost possible power from a PV array based on solar radiation and cell temperature in diversified environmental conditions. The proposed system is developed with Matlab/Simulink and the converter control signals have been added to analyze the results.