Prostate cancer detection using Henry firefly gas solubility optimization-based deep residual network

Accurate and appropriate prostate cancer detection can significantly reduce the death rate. In this research, the Henry Firefly Gas Solubility Optimization (HFGSO)-based Deep Residual Network (DRN) is established for the autonomous detection of prostate cancer. The pre-processing is done by Cuckoo Search-Based (T2FCS) filter and Type 2 Fuzzy. Subsequently, segmentation is exhibited by devised multi-objective SegNet scheme. The multi-objective SegNet method is newly designed by updating the objective function of SegNet with loss function. The multi-objective SegNet is trained by HFGSO. Then, data augmentation is done with cropping and rotation, which improves the performance of detection. At last, cancer identification is executed with DRN, and it is trained by HFGSO. The developed optimized multi-objective SegNet with DRN technique also achieved increased performance for the detection of cancer, with a sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy 0.9367, 0.9130, and 0.9263.