A Comprehensive Review of Indian Herbs as Immunomodulators

A Comprehensive Review of Indian Herbs as Immunomodulators Jayakumari Swaminathan E. Sharmila R. Sakthi Priya M. Mahesh

The immune system is a highly effective network of cellular components and substances created to protect the body’s integrity from external shocks. Evidence from the literature indicates that immunological illnesses are currently on the rise, and much emphasis has been given to the discovery of molecules that can control the immune response. Herbal remedies are being explored as a potential solution to the global need for innovative, efficient treatments, such as integrative, supplementary, and preventative treatments. Utilising novel bioactive components with a variety of immunomodulatory capabilities, such as probiotics, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and other phytoconstituents, innovative functional meals are being created. Phytochemicals are naturally occurring substances that play a crucial role in regulating positive immunological responses. Major Findings: Th e phytochemicals such as flavonoids, tannins, anthocyanins, vitamins and terpenoids play a crucial role in improving our health through immunity-modulating properties. Glycosides, alkaloids, phenolic acids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins and sterols are the phytochemicals that have been shown to have immunomodulatory action.
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