Chapter

Internet of Things Platform for Smart Farming


Internet of Things Platform for Smart Farming

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12


Abstract


In the laundry list of problems faced by farmers across the world, lack of modern technology and mechanization for water and crop management is identified to be imperative to cope with the rapid population growth across the world and to improve the yield. The world is witnessing the increasing scarcity of water for years due to an increase in the population growth and pollution of water resources. On the other hand, the evolution of the IoT—Internet of Things (A system of connected computing devices delivered with precise identifiers that can transfer data over the internet without human‐to‐computer interaction or human‐to‐human interaction) due to convergence of embedded systems, machine learning, real‐time analytics, commodity sensors and wireless sensor networks have enabled the 20th‐century engineers to develop almost all the technology they have ever dreamed about. Thus this chapter aims to describe an Internet of Things platform for smart farming by using the above technologies to educate the targeted audiences on IoT and above tools with a working an example.

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Figure 3: 3D Structure of Prepared Receptor inspected using PyMoL V PREPERATION OF MACROMOLECULE For this work, the structure of the crystal structure of Novel Coronavirus Main Protease in APO form is obtained from Protein Data Bank Proteins Repository (PDB-ID: 6M03). The retrieved PDB (Protein Data Bank) file is viewed in the AutoDock Tool Kit. Finally, the macromolecule is prepared by removing water molecules followed by the addition of polar hydrogen's. Finally, the prepared macromolecule is exported as PDBQT (Protein Data Bank, Partial Charge (Q), & Atom Type (T)) file.
Figure 4: 3D structure of Prepared Receptor Macromolecule inspected using PyMoL VI. EXPERIMENT: The Docking experiment is performed using the prepared receptor (macromolecule) with the help of AutoDock Vina software applied in PyRx against the prepared ligand. Vina search space for fitting the ligand in the receptor was maximized to the dimensions of the main protease as follows: • Exhaustiveness = 8 • center_x = 12.117 • center_y = -11.3843 • center_z = 4.6603 • size_x = 36.8260217381 • size_y = 64.6642951965 • size_z = 62.0708380127
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May 2020

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4,601 Reads

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5 Citations

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IEEE Access

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January 2018

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41 Reads

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109 Citations

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